French curse phrases. Mailbox sign using French-Canadian profanity.
- French curse phrases. Read on! Nov 30, 2024 · Haitian Creole Swear Words can be shocking and fascinating to outsiders. Jun 20, 2022 · In the long line of French insults, one, in particular, stands out: “putain”. Allons (Al lohn) - Let's go. The coyness comes from the fact the both the speaker and listener are of course both well aware the swear-word is indeed English. These curse words are more potent than any other one in English or French to the Quebecois, up to the point where they don’t even consider the word “fuck” a swear word. But, they mean different things in different places. The Cajun French is a term used to identify the Colonial district and Louisiana Regional French area in southern parishes. TikTok video from Alisa Bilingual Mom/Teacher (@multilingual_nest): “Learn the most common French swear words and curse phrases in this informative video. Dec 10, 2024 · Medieval insults reveal a fascinating glimpse into the sharp wit and social dynamics of the Middle Ages. French idiomatic expressions are an essential aspect of the French language and its culture. Master some common French phrases for travel, dining, shopping, small talk, and emergencies. Swearing is fun! Learn how to Swear in any language. Oct 10, 2022 · Learn French with our collection of articles about French vocabulary, grammar, culture, and language learning tips. Like it or not, bad or swear words are an important part of every day conversation and so with that in mind, I want to share with you my ten favorite French swear words and phrases. I have sampled every language -- french is my favorite -- fantastic language, especially to curse with Nom de dieu de putain de bordel de merde de saloperies de connards d'enculés de ta mère Even English-language dialogue containing these words can appear on Quebec French-language television without bleeping. Tabarnac / tabarnak: same pronunciation but different spelling. Apr 5, 2023 · Curse words in the French language can be an effective way to communicate a wide range of emotions. Jun 13, 2024 · Swearing is a universal aspect of language. Jan 17, 2025 · Bordel: French slang for mess, chaos, or even “sh*t. Instead of saying the commonly-used and not-for-polite-company putain (which literally means prostitute and covers an impressive range of reactions from surprise, shock and disappointment to awe and joy), you could say punaise (literally a flea), purée (mash A coy phrase used when someone who has used a swear-word attempts to pass it off as French. You can start studying French slang at any point in your French learning project. There's nothing like slang, or argot! From French text slang to French slang for cool, you’ll be sure to impress with these words and phrases. Oct 22, 2024 · Uncover the meaning and origins of the iconic French expression 'sacre bleu!' Explore its usage and if it's still a common thing to say. There are some curse words, faux-amis (please do not make Emily’s mistakes!), and general phrases that can be used in daily life in France. French Canadian swear words are quite different. Also, they are a lot of fun! 1. A silly list of French Swear Words, Slang and Expletives for you to use on your next trip to France or some other French speaking country! Aug 9, 2022 · Learn how to swear in French with our video and guide on the most common French swear words, including usage examples and vulgarity ratings. Curses and swear words appear everywhere. In France, the F-word is used a lot, much like in English. They are used to express anger or frustration, and are not a part of polite language by any means. Learn to speak Cajun with this simple Cajun dictionary. Same thing : "Purée". These five words are all derived from Catholicism and its liturgy and are widely used by all French Canadians. Explore the common "con" and understand their appropriate use in casual French conversation. Get familiar with phrases for expressing annoyance, such as “fait chier” (it’s annoying) or “va te faire foutre” (fuck off). Although Punaise is probably more used. Merde (Maird) May 11, 2021 · 🔥 Find a language teacher on Italki ($10 free) : https://bit. The useful and common French phrases you need Learn everything you need to know about the most popular French phrases and French sentences. Have you watched The Matrix Reloaded? The Merovingian’s line in the restaurant pretty much sums up all the french curse words you need. This cursing word is popular in Ontario, where it’s commonly used. . This comprehensive guide explores the meanings, usage, and cultural context of French swear words, helping you navigate and understand this exciting aspect of the French language. The historical language used by the Cajun people descended from Acadian settlers from Canada. Dive into the colorful world of Quebecois slang! 35 French Swear Words If you want to learn the swear words and more extreme type of insults that your formal French teacher is never going to teach you in class, then this is the page for you. However, in french you'll often use an entire other set of swear words that aren't considered vulgar. Feb 24, 2016 · What follows is my small contribution to the any and all things necessary to promote the peculiar language of my ancestors. French has its own range of text/chat informality, which is a form of slang, and the list above features a few examples of French text speak if you’re curious to know what the most common ones are. Understand that swearing in French is often casual and not appropriate in formal settings. * About Cajun French Cajun French, or Louisiana Regional French, is a patois of standard French (or Parisian French as it is called locally) with influences from Spanish, Native American, African, and other Creole languages. Mar 14, 2025 · 1. Learning French expressions will help you to understand better French movies or French music. Tabarnak is the strongest form of that sacre, derived from tabernacle (where the Eucharist is stored, in Roman Catholicism). Virtually every language and culture has them—and virtually every language and culture formally disapproves of them. Some swear words have a mock up version, yes. Swear words in Haitian Creole, known as Oct 22, 2024 · On a general level, only seven percent of respondents claimed to swear "more in French" than in their native language, while 20 percent said they swear about the same amount. ly/3Q19qZn41 French Swear Words to Curse and Cuss Like a Local. Learn phrases, pronunciation, and cultural context for direct insults. Well, you can’t really claim to speak this beautiful language if you do not know how to cuss like a [French] sailor. As it tends to be the case with familiar language, there are significant regional variations. #swearing #french #languagelearning”. This guide gives you an insight into how different cultures use swear words, showing their values, emotions, and humor. Curious about their cultural context? Learn their meanings and impact. Browse the French phrases collection below to learn new expressions. Jan 31, 2024 · In English, when we get annoyed, we say some curse words like ‘hell’ or ‘damn it’ or maybe stronger than that. Learn their translations and when to use them in conversation. The phrase comes from Quebec French in the meaning ‘total idiot. Because let’s face it: curses and insults are very much part of every human language. Learn cultural context, slang, and when to avoid them. Jun 6, 2023 · How different is Canadian French or Québécois from Standard French? How did it come to be and what slang words do they have? Learn it here. But that doesn’t stop Gree gree: A curse or spell put on someone (from the Hatian word gris gris) Gumbo: A soup made from a strongly-flavored stock, meat or shellfish, a thickener, and seasoning vegetables, which usually includes celery, bell peppers and onions. (meaning, how to use, audio pronunciation, dialogue examples, translation in English, etc. 1. In French, swear words are not only colorful expressions of frustration or anger but also serve as linguistic landmarks that reflect the nuances of French identity. Swear words are meant to stick it to the man, whether that be your parents, the government, or in the case of early Quebec, the Catholic church. You start saying "Mer" and you have to end it into something non-vulgar, so the go-to is Mercredi. And you're right, vocabulary is crucial to fluency. Jun 5, 2023 · How do you insult someone in French? Here's a list of French insults to avoid saying--or to save for scenarios when you need it most. "Calisse", "Ostie", etc. Jan 16, 2025 · If you're learning French and want to sound more natural and less like a textbook, check out this list of super popular slang words. Which words are we swearing with? What do they really mean? What alternatives can you use instead? Let’s find out, “bordel”! Therefore, while you may think these phrases sound beautiful, they are in fact swear words in French, and should be treated as such. Here are the top 10 must know French swear words! Jul 23, 2014 · After all, I figured, there are perfectly fine dictionaries of Cajun French words (like this one from LSU) and even pretty exhaustive dictionaries of Cajun French slang and phrases. Don't hold back lol HOW TO SWEAR IN FRENCH Feat. Ostie or Ostie de… We kick off this holier-than-thou guide with one of la belle province’s most popular curse words. Adding visual cues to the bad French words can help you learn them faster. What are they? Let’s Welcome to our global swearing guide. Our aim is to provide factually correct information about the usage of French curse words as a naturalistic human behavior to aid French learners in understanding authentic French, which in some cases may be graphic or offensive in their reference to religion, sexuality, or violence. This is the French phrases hub. May 26, 2023 · « previous post | next post » From Medievalists. French Translation of “CURSE” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online. This is basically the counterpart of the English 'fuck In this video, you'll learn how to say bad words in French. Do you know what 'babiche', 'tiguidou' or 'tabarnak' mean in Canadian French? This article includes a list of the most common Canadian French words and phrases with their translation or closest match with an English expression. Putain => Purée. The closest English translation of sentiment and severity is "No admail motherfucker". Apr 14, 2020 · Learn French with our collection of articles about French vocabulary, grammar, culture, and language learning tips. May 6, 2025 · In a later scene, the whole party drinks alcohol (minus an underage member, who requests apple juice) Language/Crude Humor Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 uses profanity liberally and to great effect. Or those who govern the general populace. Some mock-ups : Merde (Shit) => Mercredi. This profanity stems from the noun hostie which refers to Communion host. 10 must-know curse words in French. Sacrebleu, indeed! Oct 17, 2024 · Dive into the world of curse words in French. Find and save ideas about curses in french on Pinterest. ’ And even though it’s in French, English speakers use it as much as French do. Ready for some hardcore French insults that will get the blood racing? Get ready for a list of angry words in French, that will add fuel to the fire. Mar 2, 2016 · “Pinch the tail and suck the head. Since the game's launch, searches for "Putain" have increased significantly. com This list of commonly used French curse (swear) words and insults will help you understand some of the colloquialisms used by native French speakers. However, it’s important to be mindful of cultural differences and to understand the nuances and context of when and how to use swear words in French. Quebec French profanities, [1] known as sacres (singular: sacre; from the verb sacrer, "to consecrate"), are words and expressions related Jun 20, 2022 · Category:French swear words: French terms that are used to swear, such as to express strong anger or frustration. net: "By God’s Bones: Medieval Swear Words" What were bad words in the Middle Ages? Cursing or swearing in medieval England was really different from today’s world. These expressions, also known as “les expressions 15K Likes, 1275 Comments. Because, let’s be honest, swearing is a natural part of every language, and French is no exception! Aug 4, 2023 · Ah, the colorful world of Quebecois curse words – a unique and vibrant aspect of the Quebecois culture that sets it apart from other French-speaking regions. Bienvenue sur /r/French ! We're an inclusive community for those learning the French language. A silly list of 121 very expressive Spanish Swear Words, Curse Words, phrases, insults & expletives that reflect this colourful Latino language! Find out more! May 22, 2014 · 70 Conversational French Phrases Mastering French requires more than just knowing grammar and vocabulary—it’s about being able to engage confidently in conversation. Feb 8, 2023 · It just takes a few misunderstandings and awkward language moments with our québécois cousins. French swear words and insults. Warning: Use at your own risk! From witty comebacks to savage burns, these 35 French insults will help you navigate French culture like a pro—just make sure you use them wisely! Mar 9, 2023 · Summing Up: Learning French Swear Words with Lupin As you can see, there is no shortage of French curse words and obscene phrases. Aug 11, 2005 · Introduction A number of resources exist for those looking for Cajun French vocabulary, but all of them pose problems for LSU students in Cajun French because they are either too regional in scope, too inconsistent in spelling, or too theoretical in approach for beginning students. You need to specify your location or what variety of French you want to start cussing in. These colorful expressions reflect the unique blend of French, African, and indigenous influences that shape Haitian society. It’s often used when the characters are in dire circumstances or at their wit’s end. For each language, 2-4 common swear words or curses are defined along with their literal translations and cultural meanings. Please note - some of these are really bad, so if you'd prefer to Jan 23, 2019 · French Phrases used by Filipinos the last one probably the most famous French phrase, we can hear in the Philippines. So, the next time you hear a French person uttering a religious swear word, take a moment to appreciate the complexity and richness of human language and expression. While swearing may not always be polite, it’s undeniably a part of everyday language in Quebec. Dec 6, 2022 · A swear word is like a linguistic punch in the nose. As an American who moved to France over 40 years ago, this has always intrigued me. Here are 10 expressions that you should know if you’re venturing out on the Yes, swearing. Therefore, sacrebleu could be in modern French Je jure par Dieu and in English I curse by May 19, 2025 · Clair Obscur: Expedition 33 has made the French cuss word 'Putain' quite popular. (with audio pronunciation) Mar 1, 2020 · 1. Feb 3, 2024 · Only In Louisiana Will You Hear These 12 Unique Cajun Phrases Common Cajun sayings and expressions unique to Louisiana are explored and explained. Aug 14, 2024 · "Uncover the fascinating history of curse words across 7 languages, from English to Dutch, and learn how cultural norms and regional influences shaped their evolution and usage. The French swear words "saloud” and “salope" are equivalent to the English words "bastard" and "bitch," respectively. Jul 16, 2023 · Step-by-Step Guide: How to Learn Curse Words in a Foreign Language Learning curse words in a foreign language can be an interesting way to explore cultural expressions and gain a deeper understanding of the language. Sep 17, 2024 · Quebecois swear words offer a fascinating glimpse into the region's culture and history. Jan 30, 2021 · To get along like a local, it is always good to know how to use French swear words. Here’s the ultimate guide to French swearing, ranked from strongest to weakest. Aug 7, 2012 · I’ve been studying French for more than twenty years, but the one thing that none of my teachers ever shared were great French swear words. Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. The Cajun French dialect is spoken throughout Louisiana. Jul 28, 2024 · Learning French? Curse words are probably one of the most fun things one can learn at a different language and it can make you sound like a native. May 14, 2022 · What does the expression “sacrebleu” mean? According to the Larousse definition (important French dictionary), sacrebleu is a French swear word used to indicate impatience, astonishment or anger, depending on the situation. It's like when Assassin's Creed Odyssey taught us the word 'Malaka'. ) This document provides swear words and curses in different languages including: - Arabic, Dutch, French, German, Hebrew, Hungarian, Italian, Spanish, and Yiddish. Unlike standard French, these expressions often draw from religious terms, giving them a distinct flavor. You’ll find fun How to Swear in French: A Guide to French Curse Words and Expressions Learning a new language is an exciting journey that opens doors to new cultures, people, and experiences. As for non-vulgar Phrases meaning "death of God" were used in languages like English (' Sdeath), French (Mort de Dieu), and Swedish (Guds död) [48] Christian profanity encompasses both appeals to the divine, such as God or heaven, and to the diabolic, such as the Devil or hell. Jul 17, 2024 · Learn fun Cajun French phrases for your next trip to Louisiana or just to make your French lessons more exciting. Jun 24, 2025 · These French cuss words, from con to putain, are ranked from mild to vulgar, with a guide to how to swear in French. Jan 29, 2024 · Learn how to curse in French with our video and guide on the most common French curse words, including usage examples and vulgarity ratings. Ostie (also written ostie de or sti) is similar to our f-word (and the timeless French interjection putain) and is used to express anger or frustration towards a situation. These words offer a fascinating glimpse into the country’s culture and language. ” Learn its meanings, pronunciation, and related expressions. Feb 26, 2025 · Here are 15 French swear words that may or may not start a fight, mostly depending on how strong you are compared to the others, honestly. are not really used in Europe. Here are nine Quebec French expressions that are super weird for people from France, but that you really should learn. Use white flash cards to memorize your vocabulary words. Discover how to swear in French with trigger words and insults. When it comes to French, mastering everyday expressions, idioms, and even the colloquial swearing can provide deeper insight into the language’s vibrant character. But what exactly is Cajun French? Is it any different from French? Well, Cajun French, also known as Louisiana French, is a dialect spoken exclusively in the south of Dec 23, 2021 · If you’re studying the French language, you may notice some pretty interesting French words or phrases that your teachers deliberately withhold. The French are masters of the gallic shrug, with a touch of insouciance. But these two examples aren’t the only profanities in the French language. Listen and repeat french phrases Discover common French swear words, their meanings, and how to swear in French (respectfully). Add swear words, and the process gets that much more enjoyable. It comes from a song! Jul 30, 2018 · Some of our favorite cajun slang words have no literal translation, but we still know what they mean! Quebecois swear words are far more oriented around religion than metropolitan French swear words, which (as in much English) usually revolve around sex (and other bodily functions). Explore popular French curses, their meanings, and when to use them for fun and cultural insight. So I wrote this article to introduce you to the various slang, including swear words, used throughout the French-speaking world. Because of Quebec’s unique history with the Roman Catholic Church and the power it used to hold there, these are simply French words that Top 10 best curse words, expletives, slangs, swears, and phrases of Quebecois French. Native French speakers might find themselves puzzled by phrases like "tabarnak" or "câlice," which are deeply rooted in Quebec's Catholic heritage. Therefore, while you may think these phrases sound beautiful, they are in fact swear words in French, and should be treated as such. See full list on vidalingua. And as you might have imagined, there is a spectrum of profanities in the French language. Whether it’s venting about Parisian traffic, losing at pétanque, or just spicing up a conversation, French swear words are a linguistic delight. May 20, 2025 · Want to sound like a native? Learn French swear words! Master commonly used French curse words like 'merde' and other insults. In Quebec's past, the church Oct 3, 2023 · French Canadian, with its unique blend of French and English, has its own vibrant slang that adds flavor to the language. French swear words: Cultural context and common words From learning French swear words like Putain !, and Merde ! are essential French vocabulary to know as swear words are commonly used in everyday French life. These French insults and curse words are totally NSFW! Jun 12, 2025 · Ready to swear like a French local? Discover 50 French swear words that'll spice up your language skills. I don't Aug 16, 2024 · Discover the unique and baffling Quebecois swear words that leave native French speakers puzzled. Originally, faux cul Jan 15, 2024 · Here's a collection of innocent substitutes for French bad words, funny French insults and Euphemisms little kids in France love to say. Nov 22, 2024 · Discover the meaning of 'un gros mot' in French culture, its usage in everyday language, and how it differs from English swear words. Pages in category "French swear words" The following 3 pages are in this category, out of 3 total. Them's Fighting Words: Old French Insults by Gillian Polack PhD May 22, 2025 · Discover the best French swear words to express anger. Here is a look at some of the most popular Cajun French Sayings every documented. How to curse in French: some tips Cursing or using swear words is a common way of expressing strong emotions or frustration in many languages, including French. Use these in the streets of Montreal and you'll instantly be recognized as a cultured individual. Would any of the words for ass be considered more sexy/have sexual connotations that there others don't have? I leaned French in school so I am lacking in swear words, the only one of these words I was aware of before was cul. French ultimate swear words list: the very best-of Swear words are an integral part of any language, offering a unique insight into its culture and society. This one is a typical Canadian word, and over there, it’s used pretty often. Want to learn some French insults? Here are some of our favourite swear words and curses, to help you insult people politely in France and Switzerland. I learned French curse words as part of the game’s dialogue. Sometimes these words are perfectly acceptable. French swear words, or “les gros mots,” are colorful, creative, and deeply ingrained in the culture. Whether or not you intend to incorporate swear words into your French vocabulary, it is worth learning at least the popular curses. " French profanity is elegant yet cutting, expressive yet precise—a true reflection of the culture. Andouille (ahn-do-ee) - A spicy country sausage used in Gumbo and What's holding you back from having your first conversation with a French speaker? Is it your lack of vocabulary? You're not alone. Similarly, Cajun French has a set of curse words and phrases that people often use to let off some steam. They’re colourful (but mostly brown), and thrown around quite liberally in everyday situations. Below is a mixture of 35 swear words and extreme insults in French, all translated and presented alphabetically from French to English. Want to learn how to properly swear in French? Here’s a list of my 10 favorite French swear words and how to use them. Aug 6, 2015 · Travelers to France beware! These expressions are not for the faint-hearted and are provided here so you can know if you’re accidentally saying the wrong thing, or if you’re being talked to inappropriately. Nov 10, 2022 · In Quebecois French, there are a set of swear words termed the “ sacres ”. Apr 14, 2021 · Key points to remember: Learn common French swear words like “merde” (shit) and “putain” (damn) for everyday conversation. Paul Taylor | Our Favourite French Swear Words - YouTube Learn everything about French curse words, also known as swear words, bad words, or insults, and download your 3 Cheat Sheets to understand all of them! Sacrebleu (category French words and phrases) [x]in France but more common in French Canada, of swear, curse. However, it's important to approach this topic with sensitivity and respect for the language and culture. Discover my list of 79 common French phrases to help you have (and survive!) your first French conversation May 9, 2022 · Learn French with our collection of articles about French vocabulary, grammar, culture, and language learning tips. Mar 13, 2025 · Let’s learn how to swear like a French person. I wanna know the common ways to swear, whether it's swearing at someone or swearing because you hurt yourself. French Phrases Learn how to say the right things, at the time, in the right place in French. What is verlan in French? French slang phrases spoken in France use an intriguing reverse structure labelled verlan. You will be able to join in with social situations better and understand more fully TV shows and other aspects of French culture Mailbox sign using French-Canadian profanity. In her chapter on medieval Feb 21, 2019 · Here, we have picked a few more publicly acceptable expressions to swear in French. Were you familiar with any of these before? Watching series can be one of the best ways to pick up new French words and phrases. Example: “ Ostie qu This video on how to curse in French you’ll find particularly effective: How to curse in French: Use cue cards Cue cards are a great technique to use for general language learning. From colorful expressions to playful phrases, we’ve got you covered with the top slang words and phrases used by French Canadians. Anyway, now you know what merde means, try by all means not to use it This entry was posted in French Curse Words on August 17, 2012. There are many more ways to impress the French using their language, trust me on this one. Nov 11, 2013 · Quebec swear words, or in French sacres, are pretty much just words that go against the establishment; adjectives, verbs, and nouns deemed inappropriate by the general population. Practice your pronunciation of French swear words with our voice recognition tool. Read the sidebar before posting! Jul 5, 2025 · Learn how to use French swear words like a pro with our guide. Here, we dive into the world of curse words in various languages. Write the curse Dec 5, 2024 · Are you looking to be fluent in Cajun French? Then, it would be best to master the common Cajun phrases so that you can speak like the locals. Aug 7, 2023 · Looking for common words and phrases spoken in Louisiana? Learn popular words and sayings with this Cajun French Dictionary for your trip to Baton Rouge. The French don’t say that someone is “unpleasant”… they say they are “badly fucked” (Être mal baisé). May 11, 2018 · Understanding the slang used in your target language is a very important step toward sounding more like a native speaker. Jul 29, 2023 · While some may find it controversial, it serves as a reminder of the ever-evolving nature of language and the diverse ways in which cultures express themselves. Here are 10 angry French expressions that will be useful in France! Nov 10, 2017 · Ever wondered why the French curse the way they do? Writer Hattie Ditton tries to get to the bottom of a few of the most common swear words. May, 2023 The post begins: Some historians have looked into the topic, such as Melissa Mohr, the author of Holy Sh*t: A Brief History of Swearing. In order to fully appreciate the richness of Québécois, you’ll have to move beyond the textbook basics. The insult, which could be described as a French-style “fuck”, is used in many everyday situations. Putain While the word's primary meaning would be 'hooker', putain is, to some French people, more of a punctuation sign than a swear word. So you are bound to hear different words like the English common word “f*ck” or something in French like “putain” (which means f*ck in English). French Bad Words And Phrases- traductionanglais french swear words useful french phrases french 86 French Slang Words and Phrases so You ll Fit Right in W Jun 18, 2019 · The words faux cul, sometimes written faux-cul, actually mean “false bottom”, or maybe “false ass”, given that cul is the vulgar French word for one's backside. For example, in 2003, when punks rioted in Montreal because a concert by the band The Exploited had been cancelled, TV news reporters solemnly read out a few lyrics and song titles from their album Fuck the System. We all wanna know the bad words of a foreign language. The lion of Waterloo is situated on the hill that overseas the whole battlefield of Napoleon. Jun 22, 2020 · How do you say 'salty' in multiple languages? Come along on this journey into the world of curse words in other languages. If you’re ready to learn how to swear like a Frenchman, find out all about the use, the etymology, and the meaning of “putain” through this article. Feb 28, 2017 · Bonjour ! Some French slang sounds disgusting–especially when you try to translate it literally. French swear words are some of the most colorful words you'll ever hear. French swear words are called “gros mots” – big words – and they’re sometimes a tricky thing to master. Pick a language or search for swear words by phrase! Aug 18, 2024 · Learn French With Lingopie So there we have 16 French expressions and phrases taken from the Emily in Paris series. ” You guessed it: That's classic Louisiana slang teaching you the correct way to eat crawfish. ← French love phrases How to say hello in French → Dec 1, 2020 · French idiomatic expressions can be hard to understand (as opposed to the expression “C’est la vie”), and French people love to use them all the time. The document also includes a brief introduction discussing the author's goal of learning to swear fluently May 6, 2017 · The evolution of Quebec French has been shaped by colonial history, First Nations influences, industrial change, and the occasional Anglicism, making it a dynamic feature of the region’s cultural identity. Aug 29, 2022 · Learn the top French swear words with audio to sound like a native speaker. I'll start with the most common Quebecker swear words that one must know to communicate successfully with the locals. wlxdreb uwfr ihhsp ydj hdupr uznw wcsohg dgylgz wyjyql fqat